How Much Gold Has Been Mined? World Gold Council

Gold options trading in the U.S. are listed on the CME COMEX and use gold futures (which in turn represent 100 troy oz. of gold) as its underlying asset. Call options on gold give the contract holder the right to buy the metal at a pre-set price before it expires, and put options the right to sell. Gold options are available in the U.S. through the Chicago Mercantile Exchange , so if you’ve wondered how to invest in gold, here’s a shorter-term and less capital intensive way to do it. You can buy gold bars from dealers, individuals or online from sites like JMBullion, the American Precious Metals Exchange or SD Bullion. And keep in mind that you may be on the hook for delivery fees—plus insurance—to assure the safe transport of your bullion.

How to Invest in Gold: An Investor’s Guide

Read more about metals investment here.

Most financial advisors recommend not investing in more than 10% of your overall portfolio in gold. Because the price of the precious metal remains relatively stable — unlike speculative investments like cryptocurrency — it offers a safe haven for investors. But because it doesn’t produce income, gold is unlikely to produce the large gains that other asset classes like stocks and real estate can. This makes owning some gold, alongside stocks and bonds, a way to diversify your investment portfolio.

Gold is often combined with other precious gems and metals to enhance the overall value and appearance of the jewelry. Pieces are often passed down to the next generation as family heirlooms, adding sentimental value beyond that of the piece itself. Jewelry is not typically the best option if it’s strictly an investment, because the retail price will usually far exceed the meltdown value. Always determine the purity of the gold before buying jewelry, so that you don’t pay for 18 karats when you are only getting a 14-karat piece. Bullion bars are available in sizes ranging from a quarter-ounce wafer to a 400-ounce brick, but coins are typically the choice for new investors. Not to be confused with vintage numismatic coins, these are new issues priced on their gold content, plus a premium.

The right amount of gold for you depends on your risk tolerance, goals and portfolio makeup. Since investors often turn to gold for diversification and hedging purposes, you don’t want to bet too much of your capital on the asset. The goal should be to minimize risk while still returning a profit on your investment.

Investing in gold

You also want to ensure that you have enough money to make your starting investment. A bullion coin is a standard piece of gold that is commonly trade. These funds invest for their shareholders so you don’t directly own the gold. You own a portion of the overall gold in the form of a electronic fund.

You get less risk by investing in a gold mutual fund because there are multiple companies. Gold jewelry also allows the investor in gold to also experience the enjoyment of wearing it.

What Is the Price of Gold Today?

To invest strictly in gold, focus on widely circulated coins and leave the rare coins to collectors. If you’ve decided to buy some gold for your investment portfolio, there are several ways to go about it. Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and behavioral finance. Adam received his master’s in economics from The New School for Social Research and his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in sociology.

Investing in the stock of companies that mine, refine and trade gold is a much more straightforward proposition than buying physical gold. Since this means buying the stocks of gold mining companies, you can invest using your brokerage account. Investing in physical gold can be challenging for investors more accustomed to trading stocks and bonds online. When it comes to physical gold, you’ll generally be interacting with dealers outside of traditional brokerages, and you’ll likely need to pay for storage and obtain insurance for your investment.